Feeling the pull to simple country living but you’re stuck in town? Here are 30 homesteading skills to build while you’re homestead dreaming! 

When the homestead bug first hit us we were already living on a couple of acres and could dive right in, but that’s not the case for so many who are feeling that pull to simple country living.

You may not realize it, but that is a great time to start building homesteading skills- even if you’re in the middle of the city!

There are so many different “self-sufficient” homesteading skills that I would love to learn but since learning takes time, something which is more precious than gold to me, I’m unable to gain, practice, and perfect that knowledge. Use this time when you don’t have farm chores or a bumper harvest to put up to slowly work toward gaining those homesteading skills that will be so beneficial to you when you do finally make it to your piece of land!

30 Homesteading Skills to Start Learning TODAY

1.) Freshly Mill Your Own Whole Grains

Depending on where you live, storage issues for large quantities of whole grains or freshly milled flours might be a challenge, there’s nothing that says you have to grind whole grains 50 pounds at a time. Even grinding grains a few pounds at a time and storing the extra in a gallon bag in the freezer will make the most nutritious, high-quality flour you can bake with.

Get Started

• Getting Started with a Home Grain Mill
• Tips for Baking with Whole Wheat Flour
• The grain mill we use (I’ve ground everything from wheat to barley, to corn, and more in this machine over the last 10 years.)

2.) Bake Your Daily Bread

Freshly baked bread is economical and frankly, it tastes better than store bought bread. The flavor and texture are so delicious. There is nothing like a warm fresh slice slathered thickly with butter.

Get Started

• Basics of Bread Baking Course
• Homemade Wheat Bread
• Whole Grain Baking
• The Homemade Flour Cookbook
• Healthy Multigrain Seed Bread
• Kefir Fermented Bread

 3.) Capture Wild Yeast

Once you’ve learned to bake your own bread, it’s only a matter of time until you contemplate capturing wild yeast and creating homemade sourdough recipes with it. You’ll feel so self-sufficient!

Get Started

• Sourdough Starter (How to Capture Wild Yeast + FREE Cheat Sheet)
• Sourdough Bread Maker Starter Kit
• Whole Wheat Sourdough Sandwich Bread
• Beginners Sourdough Course
• Sourdough Muffin
• Classic Sourdough Cookbook
• Quintessential Sourdough Farm Loaf
  

4.) Can, Dehydrate, & Freeze Food

A vital homesteading skill to know is what to do with your bounty once you have reaped it. With all of the gardening and animal husbandry homesteading skills you’ll be learning in the future, now is a great time to build a collection of recipes that your family will enjoy.

Get Started

• Waterbath Canning for Beginners
• National Center for Home Food Preservation
• The Fiercely DIY Guide to Jams, Jellies, and Fruit Butters
• The Farm Girl’s Guide to Preserving the Harvest
• Homestead Blessings: The Art of Canning
• At Home Canning for Beginners and Beyond
• Reformation Acres Canning Recipes
• Beginner’s Freezer Jelly
• Canning Meat
• Canning Pickles

5.) Ferment Fresh, Seasonal Foods

Purchase local, fresh, seasonal foods and learn to ferment them while you someone else is doing the farming instead of when you also have all the garden tasks and harvesting that need attending to on top of preserving the harvest.

Get Started

• Fermented Food for Beginners: Fermenting Vegetables
• 50 Fermented Foods to Get you Started
• Fermented Asparagus with Garlic
• The Idiot’s Guide to Fermenting Foods
• Guide to Fermenting Fruits and Vegetables
• Fermented Honey Garlic
• Hibiscus Kombucha

6.) Make Homemade Butter from Cream

You don’t need to wait until you have a Jersey cow to make homemade butter. All you need is a bit of cream to see the magic happen as the thick white liquid turns into a golden ball of butter.

Get Started

• How to Make Sweet Cream Butter
• Butter Making Kit
• Recipes for Making Herbal Compound Butter
• Butter Churn

7.) Prepare Simple, Soft Cheeses

Dabble in home cheesemaking by starting with some simple soft cheeses. They don’t require too many extra ingredients, lots of prep time, aging, or special equipment, but give you the experience and confidence you need to dig deeper in the future.

Get Started

• Whole Milk Ricotta Cheese
• Homemade Mascarpone Cheese
• Maple Yogurt Cheese
• Homemade Chèvre
• Beginners Guide to Cheesemaking
• Cheesemaking Kit + DVD
• Artisan Cheesemaking Course
• Homemade Cottage Cheese
• Milk Kefir Cheese
• How to Make Feta Cheese
  

8.) Make Homemade Yogurt

Homemade yogurt tastes better, has no artificial ingredients, and is a very frugal alternative to store-bought yogurt. Plus it’s not really too much trouble to make- mix it, warm it, culture it, and incubate it. That’s it!

Get Started

• Homemade Vanilla Yogurt
• Yogurt Maker
• How to Make Yogurt in a Dehydrator
• Coconut Milk Yogurt

9.) Grow Windowsill Herbs

Cultivate your green thumb, learn indoor seed starting techniques, and learn to cook with fresh herbs by growing a few pots of your favorite on a windowsill.

Get Started

• 5 Herbs That Thrive Indoors All Winter
• Grow Herbs Indoors WIth a Windowsill Garden
• Year Round Indoor Salad Gardening
• Indoor Kitchen Gardening

10.) Render Tallow & Lard

Traditional, less processed fats such as tallow and lard are among the most sustainable ones that we in America can use in that the dollar value of gasoline to get them into our homes in negligible compared to the other healthful, less processed oils shipped from the other side of the world and that otherwise they are a waste product. Plus, you’ve never had fried chicken till you’ve fried it in tallow.

Get Started

• 6 Tips for Rendering Snow White Lard
• How to Purify Tallow
• Lard: The Lost Art of Cooking with Your Grandmother’s Secret Ingredient
• Lard Pie Crust Recipe
  

11.) Make Your Own Soap

Soap making is frugal and fun (after you get over the fear of working with lye. Once you’re set up you can make 10 bars of soap for the price of one. Not to mention it cleans better and you know exactly what is going into your soap that will end up on the largest organ of your body, your skin.

Get Started

• Soap Making Success eCourse
• Smart Soapmaking
• Homesteader’s Tallow Soap Recipe
• Natural Soapmaking
• Calendula Soap for Beginners

12.) Make Your Own Vanilla

I save so much money making my own vanilla! And it is so easy to the point of being ridiculous. Seriously, once you do it, you will never (ever) go back to buying it again.

Get Started

• How to Make Homemade Vanilla
• I buy my vanilla beans here.
• 5 Easy Homemade Extracts for Flavoring Baking & Cooking
• Make Your Own Vanilla Honey

13.) Scratch Cooking

Don’t wait until you get to the farm to hone scratch cooking skills. Meal disasters will create chaos in the home at mealtime and throw off the rest of the day. Learn to prepare the foods you plan to grow and raise now so it’s nearly effortless later. Go through your pantry one box at a time and learn to replace those packages with homemade food. I personally believe learning to cook from scratch is one of the most valuable homesteading skills!

Get Started

• Top Cookbooks for the Simple Homestead Kitchen
• Forgotten Skills of Cooking
• Tender: A Cook & His Vegetable Patch
• Vegetable Literacy
• Cooking Vegetables Course

14.) Eat From Your Pantry

This is a stretch for so many of us (even who homestead already, believe it or not!) While you might not make it for several weeks, every now and then plan a week where you won’t buy any food from the grocery store for a week to practice being frugal and creative in the kitchen. After all, if you end up living in the country you’ll have to practice it more often than you might expect when you find something out of stock that you needed for dinner and the nearest store is a 40 minute (or more) round trip away.

Get Started

• Living on What We Have: A Month of No Groceries
• Lessons Learned from Two Months with No Groceries
• 10 Ways to Reduce Dependence on the Grocery Store
• Recipes to Replace Supermarket Products

15.) Use & Care for Cast Iron Cookware

Cast iron cookware is a farm wife’s favorite. But there is a bit of a learning curve when you first use it. After my early attempts, my first skillet sat in a cupboard for years. Once I learned the knack, I use cast daily. Proper care will make your pans a family heirloom.

Get Started

• How & Why to Use Cast Iron
• Learn How to Season Cast Iron
• Cooking with Cast Iron Course
• How to Make Non-Stick Eggs in Cast Iron
• My favorite cast iron skillet (Ok. So that’s not entirely true. With a family of 10 I either have to use the wrist breaking 15″ one or make everything in 2 pans. If we were a “normal” sized family, this one would be my favorite.)
• Season your cast with a Cast Iron Conditioning Bar

16.) Grow Your Own Salad All Year Long

Your read that right! If you have a window, you can grow your own salad in your own home any time of the year. Self-sufficient salads in an apartment downtown is a big chunk out of your grocery bill and is better than many homesteaders on several acres are doing. (I know I’ve never had year-round salads… yet.)

Get Started

• Year Round Indoor Salad Gardening
• Grow Your Own Organic Broccoli Sprouts (Or bean sprouts or popcorn micro greens)
• Fresh Greens: Grow Salad Greens and Baby Leaves Year Round
• Growing Sweet Potato Leaves for Greens

17.) Cut Up a Whole Chicken

After I began homesteading, I was surprised to learn just how many of the recipes in my cookbook called for “chicken breast.” What would I do with the rest of the bird? After you invested so much in raising your own meat, you’re certainly not going to waste a single bit! While most of my recipes now call for a whole chicken, there are some that still only call for breast meat. When there are only whole chickens in the freezer, you’ll need to learn how to cut them into pieces.

Get Started

• How to Cut up a Whole Chicken (Bone-In Breasts)
• How to Cut up a Whole Chicken (Boneless Breasts)

18.) Roast a Whole Chicken & Make Gravy

Roasting a whole chicken is a beautiful way to showcase homegrown poultry! There’s no need to wait to cultivate the skill. (And it’s not really that hard.)

Get Started

• Roast Chicken & Gravy Recipe
• Roasting Pan 
• How & Why to Brine a Turkey (or Chicken) before Roasting

19.) Make a Nourishing Bone Broth

Making your own bone broths not only taste wonderful, but are incredibly healthful, convenient, economical, and cultivate a mindful attitude of respecting the “whole beast.”

Get Started

• How to Make Superior Stock (Recipes for Chicken, Beef, and Pork Stock Plus Canning Instructions)
• Homemade Chicken Soup (This is my stock recipe except I throw it all in at the beginning. And I only chop everything enough to make it fit. )
• Perpetual Stock
• 6 Tips for the Best Bone Broth

20.) Reduce Your Waste

We live in a wasteful world. Be mindful of how much you consume and dispose of. It will help you live a more frugal, uncluttered life now, and when you get to your homestead, you will have created habits that will help you use your excess food to decrease your livestock feed bill or create soil with your compost pile.

Get Started

• 6 Tips for a No-Waste Kitchen
• 42 Zero Waste Habits
• A No-Waste Kitchen
• 20 Habits to Save Food From Waste

21.) Basic Sewing Skills

Knowing simple sewing techniques, particularly hand sewing, is incredibly useful for mending clothes, darning socks, replacing buttons, finishing knitting projects, etc…

Get Started

• How to Sew on a Button
• Learn to Sew by Hand
• Basic Hand Stitches
• Essential Sewing Techniques Course
• The New Complete Guide to Sewing
• Super Stitches Sewing: The Complete Guide to Machine Sewing & Hand Stitching Techniques
• No-Sew Bistro Apron

22.) Prepare Herbal Home Remedies

Creating homemade medicine with herbs is often just as powerful and effective as modern medicine. More than that, it is empowering to take charge of your health with using herbs, roots, and flowers that the Lord has created with healing properties.

Get Started

• Take an Herbal Course (This is the one I took!) 
• How to Make an Herbal Salve
• Elderberry Syrup Recipe
• The Homesteader’s Herbal Companion
• Lemon, Honey, & Thyme Cough Syrup Recipes
• Herbal Vitamin C Supplements
• How to Make Echinacea Tincture
• Rosemary Gladstar’s Herbal Medicine
• Pine Resin Salve
• DIY Lemongrass Deodorant for Sensitive Skin
• How to Make Plantain Salve

23.) Create Natural Beauty Products

It won’t be long after you start living a more natural lifestyle and making more conscientious decisions about your food that you’ll start contemplating the ingredients in your skincare products. (Hint: They’re loaded with harmful chemicals.) Learning to make homemade lotion, deodorants, makeup, and more is something you can do now instead of when you’re learning the ropes on your farm.

Get Started

• How to Make Lotion
• Herbal Spray Deodorant
• 50+ Recipes for DIY Beauty
• Herbal Tooth Powder
• How to Make Tallow Lotion
• 101 Easy Homemade Products for Your Skin, Health, & Home
• How to Make Violet Lotion
• Make Your Own Perfume with Natural Ingredients

24.) Make Homemade Cleaning Products

Making your own homemade cleaning products saves you money in a big way! Compare a bottle of window cleaner at $4 to the homemade version that works just as well at $.04! You can find a plethora of excellent natural cleaning recipes to try including homemade laundry detergent.

Get Started

• All-Purpose Citrus Vinegar  (Works great for mopping floors!)
• DIY Natural Household Cleaners
• 25 Non-Toxic Cleaners for the Natural Homemaker
• Our 18 Favorite All-Natural Cleaners (Printable)

25.) Dye Natural Fibers & Spin Them Into Yarn

If you plan on raising a fiber flock, learning to care for the sheep, manage breeding, managing lambing, etc.. is quite the curve. If you’ve already built the homesteading skills to turn their wool into usable fiber that you can dye and spin, you’re less likely to feel burnout. (Which is my wool from last year is still sitting unwashed in the basement.)

Get Started

• The Complete Guide to Spinning Yarn
• Natural Dyeing
• Black Walnut Hulls for Natural Dying (or Medicine)
• Pokeberry Dye for Wool & Yarn
• Naturally Dyeing Homestead Wool Flock
  

26.) Knitting, Crocheting, & Quilting

From socks, to scarves, to hats, blankets, quilts and more, having a basic grasp of these handicrafts is not on therapeutic and relaxing (in my opinion at least), but it allows you to create useful, attractive, and functional gifts for your family.

Get Started

• Bamboo Knitting Needles, Crochet Hooks
• The Idiot’s Guide to Knitting & Crocheting
• Homestead Blessings: The Art of Quilting
• Beginners Knitting Course (Or Crocheting… Or Quilting)
• Learn How to Knit Socks

27.) Basket Making

Baskets have many uses on the homestead and most that you’ll find are decorative. Making your own is a great way to get functional products for your future farm. They’re fun to make and the children really enjoy helping learn the new skill.

Get Started

• Making Pine Needle Baskets
• Make Your Own Plant Pots & Baskets
• Burlap & Fabric Produce Basket
• Potato Basket Weaving Kit

28.) Learn How to Thrift Shop & Use Craigslist

What on earth does thrift shopping have to do with homesteading skills? Plenty. Not only does thrift shopping fit in with the frugal lifestyle that will help you achieve your homestead dream more quickly, but let’s face it, when you get to the farm, things don’t stay nice and clean long and it is a lot easier to take when you found a great deal. I’ve learned over the years that between the mud, manure, blood, grease, sweat, and rips, clothing on the homestead doesn’t last long. Sometimes not more than a season. You can still find attractive (even new!) clothes at a thrift store and it’s not so upsetting when you only parted with a few bucks for the shirt instead of $20 or more for a new one.

Get Started

• ThredUp (My favorite online thrift store)
• IFTTT (Create a “recipe” and be notified when there is a new listing on Craigslist- huge time saver!)
• Second Hand Shopping for Low Cost Kitchen Equipment
• Setting Up A Homestead Kitchen on a Budget

29.) Brew Your Own Alcohol

If you dream of making your own homemade brews, there is no need to wait until you have homegrown produce to learn the process. Learning homebrewing can be done anywhere and then when you get to the farm you can concentrate on the growing.

Get Started

• How to Make a Gallon of Mead
• How to Make Dandelion Wine
• True Brews: How to Make Fermented Cider, Beer, Wine, Sake, Mead, Kefire, & Kombucha at Home
• How to Make Hard Cider
• Plum Wine Recipe
• How to Make Elderberry Wine

30.) Educate Yourself

We live in a culture that values education, yet many of us don’t ever really learn how to learn on our own. When we’re talking about homesteading skills that have been lost over the generations, there aren’t many teachers available for us to glean from. Thankfully, that is changing in many parts of the world, but for many, we’re stuck learning on our own. And thankfully, there are many who are sharing their knowledge, albeit not in person or a real classroom setting, but it’s knowledge we can avail ourselves of none the less.

After we study up and gain the head knowledge, it’s time to put what you’ve learned to practice.

For those who desirous to build our homesteading skills set, but lack the mentors to guide us in the right way, there will be days, weeks, sometimes months of trial and error until you finally bake that beautiful loaf of sourdough you’ve been dreaming of. One of the hardest lessons to learn is how to experience failure. And then stand right back up, brush yourself off, and get your hands dirty all over again. It’s probably one of the most vital homesteading skills you’ll need on your future homestead.

Get Started

• Learn About Raising Permaculture Chickens
• The Backyard Homestead
• Build Homesteadingskil Skills on Craftsy
• Encyclopedia of Country Living
• Learn How to Maintain Tools
• Storey’s Basic Country Skills

What homesteading skills are you working to build?